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Travel Article March 2017
Ancient Spanish Monastery
North Miami Florida
Trend Magazine Online™

By Jay Whipple

Trend Magazine Online™

Famously Delightful!
Ancient Spanish Monastery Pic!


Ancient Spanish Monastery Pic I first learned of this place years ago via watching a very interesting television video documentary while living in the Carolina's. I actually had plans to visit one day to get a bird's eye view of this attraction as a direct result of the video piece. Fast forward years later and as faith would have it; this site was placed on the itinerary for a Tour Guide Certification Course that I was taking at Miami-Dade Community College in late 2015. Ancient Spanish Monastery PicWe were fortunate to have a site expert (Ms. Sonya M. Washington) personally guide us around the property and give us a detailed tour of the buildings and grounds.


Ancient Spanish Monastery PicAlthough relatively new to South Florida, this attraction dates back to 1141 A.D. (after death) when it was completed and dedicated to the Virgin Mary and named "The Monastery of Our Lady, Queen of the Angels." The name was officially changed to St. Bernard de Clairvaux [clear valley] (1090-1153) on Friday January 18, 1174, after the now famous monk was canonized by Pope Alexander III (c. 1100 - 1181). Ancient Spanish Monastery PicIts purpose was to house the monks that served the attached church which dates back to 1133 -- in Sacramenia Spain -- and is still there today. They were called Cistercian (religious order of monks and nuns) who occupied the monastery for nearly 700 years. The Cloisters (monastery) were seized, sold, and converted into a granary and stable after a social revolution in the 1830's.


Ancient Spanish Monastery PicThe Cloister's and out buildings was then purchased over a Century later by wealthy publisher William Randolph Hearst (1863 - 1951) in 1925 for an undisclosed amount. He was mocked in the now iconic movie Citizen Kane (1941) by famed Director Orson Welles (1915 - 1985), and is the grandfather of the reportedly notorious bank-robber and heiress Patty Hearst who recently (2015) appeared at a Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show in New York. The structures were then taken apart piece-by-piece and packed away in some 11,000 wooden crates, and shipped to the United States. Ancient Spanish Monastery PicUpon arrival they were quarantined by order of the United States Department of Agriculture due to an outbreak of the hoof and mouth (also known as hand-foot-and-mouth) disease in Segovia Spain (St. Bernard original location), which causes sores to develop about those body parts as well as sometimes the buttocks and legs. The crates were broken open and the hay burned to prevent the spread of the disease; unfortunately, the stones were not properly placed back into their proper numbered boxes.

Ancient Spanish Monastery PicMr. Hearst was forced to sell the collection at an auction during the Great Depression Era (1929 - 1939) and in 1952 -- one year after his death -- it was purchased by Cincinnati, Ohio, businessmen Mr. William Edgemon and Mr. Raymond Moss to be used as a tourist attraction. They had been boxed in storage in New York City for 26 years and were transported via ship to Port Everglades at a cost of $60,000 (USD). The Cloisters were unscrambled and put back together again at its current location on North Miami Beach after 19 months and nearly $1.5 Million (USD).


Ancient Spanish Monastery PicThe project was deemed the "World's biggest jigsaw puzzle" by Time Magazine. Colonel Robert Pentland, Jr.; a wealthy banker, philanthropist, and benefactor of many churches, purchased the Cloisters in 1964 for the Episcopal Diocese of Florida after it failed as a tourist attraction. The structure today is once again a tourist attraction that now sees over 50,000 visitors' per year; operates as an active Episcopal (Anglican, Church of England) congregation, and is a venue for weddings, quinceaneras (Latin girl's 15th birthday); photo shoots, as well as a set for filming television, movies (Ace Ventura Pet Detective [1994], Rock of Ages [2012]), and music videos (Cristian Castro, Natalie Jimenez).

Ancient Spanish Monastery PicOur personally guided tour began with an overview of how this place was literally moved from Spain to North Miami Beach while in the main building's lobby. We also learned that the original church was still in Spain and that this structure was the old living quarters for the monks who were self-sustaining according to our guide. In addition, we were introduced to King Alphonso VII (1104? - 1157) and told how he won the victory over the Spanish Moors who are Moroccan and formerly a member of the Muslim population which is now Spain and Portugal. Ancient Spanish Monastery PicThey are of mixed Arab, Spanish, and Amazigh (Berber, pre-Arab inhabitants of North Africa) origins that created the Arab Andalusian civilization who subsequently settled as refugees in Northern Africa between the 11th and 17th Centuries. The Europeans depicted them as Black, "swarty," or "tawny," in skin color from the Middles Ages (5th Century C.E. [Common Era]) to the 17th Century.

Ancient Spanish Monastery PicWe were then taken into the courtyard between the main building and the monastery and treated to tidbits about the entranceway and gardens that were featured in the hit movie Ace Ventura Pet Detective as mentioned earlier was partly filmed on site. Our guide told us about the many different events that took place here such as weddings, photo shoots, and birthday parties. Next we entered the Monastery area where we learned that quite a few of the arched-framed doors were like the ones in The Magic Kingdom in that they did not lead to another room. Ancient Spanish Monastery PicWe were shown the mason's marks on some of the stonework that provided instructions on how this place came together. There were also coats of arms of various important families that were each different but they all displayed a majestic bird on top. We also saw a statue of King Alphonso VII and his grandson which was situated on the other side of the building.

Ancient Spanish Monastery PicFrom there we headed into the chapel area where we were told to check out the bathrooms. What a coincidence because I was planning on doing that anyway. Smile! There were these end tables full of candles that our guide said were used as a votive during church services. This area is also where the crypts are housed as part of the wall. Ancient Spanish Monastery PicWe toured on a Sunday morning as such were able to witness part of the Episcopal service ending and the next one beginning. They actually have three, our guide said, including one en espanol. The cool thing about their service is that the chapel is equipped with central air, as opposed to the early days.

Ancient Spanish Monastery PicWe rounded our personal tour with another walk through the gardens to see some of the names of folks inscribed into the bricks at the west end of the garden, as well as a cat taking a nap. Some of the event planners that use the site, we were told, can be pretty creative in terms of bringing in all sorts of props to enhance the guest's experience. Ancient Spanish Monastery PicWe ended our tour back in the main building and were given an opportunity to stay longer to take photographs. Well, I am quite adept at multitasking and had already snapped all of the pics that I needed for this article during our personally-guided professional tour by Ms. Washington. Besides, it was a football Sunday and some of us diehard fans needed to find a couch, TV screen, and beer before the second half of the early game.

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